During the next few months, the SPC Thursday Evening Bible Study will be looking at Paul's Letter to the Romans, the single work that may best offer his theology and ethic. You see, in this letter, he explained to the church in Rome his understanding of human nature, faith, righteousness, and God's intention for everybody. He also offered practical ways we can live as Christians within the world and the church. And as we'll see during the seventeen sessions, what he had to say to the Romans is just as applicable today as it was almost 2,000 years ago. We'll following the schedule below:
- Session 1 - The Reason for the Letter (Romans 1:1-17)
- Session 2 - Human Guilt (Romans 1:18 – 2:11)
- Session 3 - Including the Jews and Everyone Else (Romans 2:17 – 3:20)
- Session 4 - But There's Faith (Romans 3:21 – 4:25)
- Session 5 - Faith and Righteousness (Romans 5:1-21)
- Session 6 - The Living Dead (Romans 6:1-14)
- Session 7 - Sin, Slaves and Spouses (Romans 6:15 – 7:6)
- Session 8 - Sin Remains (Romans 7:7-25)
- Session 9 - New Life (Romans 8:1-39)
- Session 10 - Back to the Jews (Romans 9:1-29)
- Session 11 - But They Rejected Jesus (Romans 9:30 – 10:21)
- Session 12 - God's Ultimate Plan (Romans 11:1-36)
- Session 13 - Now What We Should Do (Romans 12:1-21)
- Session 14 - Obedience and Love (Romans 13:1-14)
- Session 15 - Concern for Brothers and Sisters (Romans 14:1 – 15:6)
- Session 16 - Tying It Up (Romans 15:7-33)
- Session 17 - Personal Greetings (Romans 16:1-27)
During our thirteenth session, we looked at Romans 13:1-14 and discussed the importance of respecting those in authority and loving one another. The recording of our discussion and the passage we discussed is below.
Let every person be subject to the governing authorities; for there is no authority except from God, and those authorities that exist have been instituted by God. Therefore whoever resists authority resists what God has appointed, and those who resist will incur judgment. For rulers are not a terror to good conduct, but to bad. Do you wish to have no fear of the authority? Then do what is good, and you will receive its approval; for it is God’s servant for your good. But if you do what is wrong, you should be afraid, for the authority does not bear the sword in vain! It is the servant of God to execute wrath on the wrongdoer. Therefore one must be subject, not only because of wrath but also because of conscience. For the same reason you also pay taxes, for the authorities are God’s servants, busy with this very thing.
Pay to all what is due them—taxes to whom taxes are due, revenue to whom revenue is due, respect to whom respect is due, honor to whom honor is due. Owe no one anything, except to love one another; for the one who loves another has fulfilled the law. The commandments, “You shall not commit adultery; You shall not murder; You shall not steal; You shall not covet”; and any other commandment, are summed up in this word, “Love your neighbor as yourself.” Love does no wrong to a neighbor; therefore, love is the fulfilling of the law.
Besides this, you know what time it is, how it is now the moment for you to wake from sleep. For salvation is nearer to us now than when we became believers; the night is far gone, the day is near. Let us then lay aside the works of darkness and put on the armor of light; let us live honorably as in the day, not in reveling and drunkenness, not in debauchery and licentiousness, not in quarreling and jealousy. Instead, put on the Lord Jesus Christ, and make no provision for the flesh, to gratify its desires.
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