Showing posts with label crucifixion. Show all posts
Showing posts with label crucifixion. Show all posts

Wednesday, September 17, 2025

On the Road to Jerusalem: A Study of Luke (Crucifixion and Death - Luke 23:26-56)

At Sligo Presbyterian Church, we're using the Gospel of Luke to discuss the journey made by Jesus Christ to the city of Jerusalem, from his birth to his ascension. During our time together, we’ll look at the following:

In our thirty-fifth session, we looked at Luke 23:26-56 and talked about Jesus's crucifixion. The discussion and passage are below.

Luke 23:26-56  [New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition]

As they led him away, they seized a man, Simon of Cyrene, who was coming from the country, and they laid the cross on him, and made him carry it behind Jesus. A great number of the people followed him, and among them were women who were beating their breasts and wailing for him. But Jesus turned to them and said, “Daughters of Jerusalem, do not weep for me, but weep for yourselves and for your children. For the days are surely coming when they will say, ‘Blessed are the barren, and the wombs that never bore, and the breasts that never nursed.’ Then they will begin to say to the mountains, ‘Fall on us’; and to the hills, ‘Cover us.’ For if they do this when the wood is green, what will happen when it is dry?”

Two others also, who were criminals, were led away to be put to death with him. When they came to the place that is called The Skull, they crucified Jesus there with the criminals, one on his right and one on his left. Then Jesus said, “Father, forgive them; for they do not know what they are doing.” And they cast lots to divide his clothing. And the people stood by, watching; but the leaders scoffed at him, saying, “He saved others; let him save himself if he is the Messiah of God, his chosen one!” The soldiers also mocked him, coming up and offering him sour wine, and saying, “If you are the King of the Jews, save yourself!” There was also an inscription over him, “This is the King of the Jews.” One of the criminals who were hanged there kept deriding him and saying, “Are you not the Messiah? Save yourself and us!” But the other rebuked him, saying, “Do you not fear God, since you are under the same sentence of condemnation? And we indeed have been condemned justly, for we are getting what we deserve for our deeds, but this man has done nothing wrong.” Then he said, “Jesus, remember me when you come into your kingdom.” He replied, “Truly I tell you, today you will be with me in Paradise.”

It was now about noon, and darkness came over the whole land until three in the afternoon, while the sun’s light failed; and the curtain of the temple was torn in two. Then Jesus, crying with a loud voice, said, “Father, into your hands I commend my spirit.” Having said this, he breathed his last. When the centurion saw what had taken place, he praised God and said, “Certainly this man was innocent.” And when all the crowds who had gathered there for this spectacle saw what had taken place, they returned home, beating their breasts. But all his acquaintances, including the women who had followed him from Galilee, stood at a distance, watching these things.

Now there was a good and righteous man named Joseph, who, though a member of the council, had not agreed to their plan and action. He came from the Jewish town of Arimathea, and he was waiting expectantly for the kingdom of God. This man went to Pilate and asked for the body of Jesus. Then he took it down, wrapped it in a linen cloth, and laid it in a rock-hewn tomb where no one had ever been laid. It was the day of Preparation, and the sabbath was beginning. The women who had come with him from Galilee followed, and they saw the tomb and how his body was laid. Then they returned, and prepared spices and ointments. On the sabbath they rested according to the commandment.

Tuesday, September 2, 2025

The Sligo Presbyterian Church Celebration Service - Sunday, August 31, 2025

During the sermon series I Believe: Exploring the Apostle's Creed, the congregation of Sligo Presbyterian Church is using The Apostles Creed to discuss some basic Christian beliefs. We’ll also take those beliefs and apply them to our daily living. This includes talking about why they're important and how they might shape our thoughts, feelings and faith. Below are the topics we'll cover:

On Sunday, August 31,we continued this series by looking at the meaning and significance of saying, "I BELIEVE...he suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, died, and was buried." Below is a video of the service, the video of the sermon, and the service bulletin. You can stream the service by going to the Sligo Presbyterian Church YouTube Channel on Sundays at 10:00 a.m. (EDT).  You can hear a podcast of the service at the Sligo Presbyterian Church YouTube Channel or the Sligo Presbyterian Spotify Page.










Sunday's Message - I BELIEVE...he suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, died, and was buried

During the sermon series I Believe: Exploring the Apostle's Creed, the congregation of Sligo Presbyterian Church is using The Apostles Creed to discuss some basic Christian beliefs. We’ll also take those beliefs and apply them to our daily living. This includes talking about why they're important and how they might shape our thoughts, feelings and faith. Below are the topics we'll cover:

On Sunday, August 31, we continued this series by looking at the meaning and significance of saying, "I BELIEVE...he suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, died, and was buried." Below is the text and a video presentation of the sermon. You can stream the service by going to the Sligo Presbyterian Church YouTube Channel on Sundays at 10:00 a.m. (EDT).  You can hear a podcast of the service at the Sligo Presbyterian Church YouTube Channel or the Sligo Presbyterian Spotify Page.



Remember last week, when we were focused on Christmas in August? Well, if you thought we were pushing the season then, that’s nothing like what we’re doing this morning. You see, for the next fifteen minutes or so, we’re going to be jumping past Halloween and Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Years, Valentine’s and St. Patrick’s Day. I mean, we’re leaving both Fall and Winter in the dust and focusing on what we’ll be remembering on Good Friday, April 3rd, 2026. And of course, I’m talking about the crucifixion. 

Now, as y’all probably know, the reason we’re doing this has nothing to do with wishing away both football and cold weather. No, it’s just the next topic in the sermon series we started a few weeks ago, you know, the one entitled I BELIEVE: Exploring the Apostle’s Creed. You see, we’ve already talked about what it means to say “I BELIEVE in God, the Father almighty, creator of heaven and earth” and “I BELIEVE in Jesus Christ, his only Son, our Lord.” And then last week, we sort of narrowed our focus on who Jesus was and what he did, starting with how he “...was conceived by the Holy Spirit and born of the virgin Mary.” And this morning we’re going to continue this focus by considering what it means to say “...he suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, died, and was buried...” In other words, during the service today, we’re looking at the crucifixion, a story that most of us have heard at least a hundred times. Just see if this rings any bells:

The soldiers took Jesus to Golgotha, which means “Place of a Skull.” There they gave him some wine mixed with a drug to ease the pain, but he refused to drink it.

They nailed Jesus to a cross and gambled to see who would get his clothes. It was about nine o’clock in the morning when they nailed him to the cross. On it was a sign that told why he was nailed there. It read, “This is the King of the Jews.” The soldiers also nailed two criminals on crosses, one to the right of Jesus and the other to his left.

People who passed by said terrible things about Jesus. They shook their heads and shouted, “Ha! So you’re the one who claimed you could tear down the temple and build it again in three days. Save yourself and come down from the cross!”

The chief priests and the teachers of the Law of Moses also made fun of Jesus. They said to each other, “He saved others, but he can’t save himself. If he is the Messiah, the king of Israel, let him come down from the cross! Then we will see and believe.” The two criminals also said cruel things to Jesus.

About noon the sky turned dark and stayed that way until around three o’clock. Then about that time Jesus shouted, “Eloi, Eloi, lema sabachthani?” which means, “My God, my God, why have you deserted me?”

Some of the people standing there heard Jesus and said, “He is calling for Elijah.” One of them ran and grabbed a sponge. After he had soaked it in wine, he put it on a stick and held it up to Jesus. He said, “Let’s wait and see if Elijah will come and take him down!” Jesus shouted and then died.

At once the curtain in the temple tore in two from top to bottom.

A Roman army officer was standing in front of Jesus. When the officer saw how Jesus died, he said, “This man really was the Son of God!” [Mark 15:22-39, CEV]

Now that’s from the Gospel of Mark. And if you looked at Matthew, Luke and John, outside of Jesus’ last words, you’d find something very similar.

And I’ll tell you, that’s going to be our focus this morning. You see, we’re going to consider both the meaning and significance of the crucifixion, in other words, what actually happened and why it’s important for us right here and right now. And to do that, we’ll use the Apostle Paul’s interpretation of what occurred when Jesus “...suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, died, and was buried...”

And even though the official day set aside to remember it is still seven months away, I think that’s pretty important for us to do at any time, because, in my opinion, Paul was crystal clear about its meaning. You see, for him, the crucifixion of Jesus dealt with sin, and I’m talking about our sin. In other words, when Jesus died on that cross, it was for us, not him. Of course, to understand what Paul had in mind, we sort of have to get into his train of thought about the nature of and remedy for sin.

For example, Paul defined sin as simply worshiping the creature rather than the creator. Now, for him, that’s what sin is. And I’ll tell you, I think that’s what he was talking about when he wrote this to the Romans:

From heaven God shows how angry he is with all the wicked and evil things that sinful people do to crush the truth. They know everything that can be known about God, because God has shown it all to them. God’s eternal power and character cannot be seen. But from the beginning of creation, God has shown what these are like by all he has made. That’s why those people don’t have any excuse. They know about God, but they don’t honor him or even thank him. Their thoughts are useless, and their stupid minds are in the dark. They claim to be wise, but they are fools. They don’t worship the glorious and eternal God. Instead, they worship idols that are made to look like humans who cannot live forever, and like birds, animals, and reptiles. [Romans 1:18-22, CEV]

Now I want you to notice, in this passage, Paul focused on idolatry, you know, the worship of statues and bushes and sticks and that kind of stuff, something people used to do all the time back in the day, but not so much now. You see, for him, idolatry was at the core of human sin. But I’ll tell you, I don’t think an idol has to be the statue of an animal or a person, you know like a golden calf. I believe our tendency is still to worship and to follow and to idolize what was made rather than the maker, And I think that can be seen by the enormous trust we put in our own knowledge and wisdom. In other words, people tend to worship themselves, assuming that what they think, God thinks; and that what they hate, God hates; and that what they want, God wants for them. Now, for Paul that’s what sin is.

And according to what he wrote, sin affects us all, and I’m talking about every man, woman and child. Of course, this wasn’t some idea he just came up with himself. No, for Paul, this was something people always knew, and I’ll tell you, I think that’s why he wrote this: 

The Scriptures tell us,

“No one is acceptable to God!
Not one of them understands
    or even searches for God.
They have all turned away
    and are worthless.
There isn’t one person
    who does right.
Their words are like
    an open pit,
and their tongues are good
    only for telling lies.
Each word is as deadly
    as the fangs of a snake,
and they say nothing
    but bitter curses.
These people quickly
    become violent.
Wherever they go,
they leave ruin
    and destruction.
They don’t know how
to live in peace.
    They don’t even fear God.”  [Romans 3:10-18, CEV]

Not exactly something you’d put in a Mother’s Day card, right? Now that’s what Paul wrote; sin affects us all. In other words, regardless of how good we think we are, we are all sinners. In spite of our best effort, we still wind up worshiping the creator, usually ourselves, rather than the one who made us. And as a result, we end up separating ourselves from God and from one another. Simply put, as he also said to the Romans, “All of us have sinned and fallen short of God’s glory.” [Romans 3:23, CEV] And I’ll tell you, if that weren’t bad enough, get this: for Paul, there’s nothing we can do about it. It’s beyond our control. No wonder he wrote, “What a miserable person I am. Who will rescue me from this body that is doomed to die?” [Romans 7:24, CEV] This, my friends, is the human condition

But here’s the good news. It’s right there where the crucifixion becomes important to us. You see after, establishing what sin is and who it affects; for Paul, through the death of Jesus Christ, we have died to sin. And I’ll tell you, I that was his point, when he wrote this:

We know that the persons we used to be were nailed to the cross with Jesus. This was done, so our sinful bodies would no longer be the slaves of sin. We know sin doesn’t have power over dead people.

When Christ died, he died for sin once and for all. But now he is alive, and he lives only for God. In the same way, you must think of yourselves as dead to the power of sin. But Christ Jesus has given life to you, and you live for God. [Romans 6:6-7, 10-11, CEV]

In other words, when Christ died, we died too; for Paul, it was as simple as that. You see, since death breaks the power of sin, I mean, using his own words, “we [already] know [that] sin doesn’t have power over dead people,” [Romans 6:7, CEV], because God is perfect in both his power and love, man, we were in Christ there on the cross. I’m telling you, when Jesus died, so did we; therefore, with respect to sin, we are dead men and women walking. The power of sin has been broken. Now, for Paul, that’s what the crucifixion was all about, it dealt with human sin, with our sin. 

And because it did, that’s why it’s significant; that’s why it’s important to us right here and right now. You see, because it broke sin’s power, we are now free. We are now free from having to worship the creature rather than the creator and we are now free from this burden that everybody seems to carry around. Like Martin Luther King, Jr. said at the end of his “I Have a Dream” speech: Free at last, free at last! Thank God Almighty, we are free at last! Man, that describes us, you and me. And I’ll tell you, I think that’s important for two reasons. 

I mean, first, we are free from bondage to the past. I mean, we are free from that rut we create for ourselves when we allow our opinions to be based on what we’ve always believed and when we allow our vision to be shaped by what we’ve already seen and when we allow our mission to be determined by what we’ve already done. And we are free from some of those crippling assumptions we carry with us from the past, and I’m talking about those emotional anchors that hold us back by convincing us that, since we are products of the past, we can never move beyond the mistakes we’ve made and that we can never be more than the expectations other folks have laid on our shoulders. And we are free from having to use those distorted values and attitudes and assumptions that we’ve inherited from the past to hurt ourselves and others anymore. Man, we are now free from all that garbage.  Why? Because through the crucifixion, the power of sin is broken and we’re free from bondage to the past. That’s one. 

But I’m telling you, that’s only half of it, because, second, right here and right now, we’re also free to live in the present, and I’m talking about really live, live in the way God has called us to live. You see, because we died in Christ, we’re now free to dedicate ourselves to God, to listen for his voice speaking through his word and to seek out his will as we go about our daily living. And we’re free to separate ourselves from the values of this world, to stand against all those who tell us that mercy is a sign of weakness and that greed can be beneficial and that feeling hatred is ever justified and to affirm qualities that are often pushed to the side, and I’m talking about things like humility and patience and kindness. And brothers and sisters, we’re free to love others as we’ve been loved ourselves, to lift their needs above our own wants and to actually put into practice what Jesus taught his disciples when he told them and tells us to turn the other cheek and to walk the second mile and, my gosh, to offer a coat when only a shirt is expected. In other words, we are free to become the people that God has called and inspired and empowered us to be. Why? Because through the crucifixion, the power of sin is broken and we’re free to live in the present.

Of course, having said all that, I recognize we have a long way to go before we get to Good Friday, April 3rd, 2026. I mean, we’ve got to get past pumpkins and turkeys and garland, streamers and hearts and shamrocks, man, we might even have to wade through a whole bunch of snow before we make it to the cross. But you know that certainly doesn’t mean that we can’t focus on the crucifixion as we make the trip. In other words, we can recognize that the crucifixion of Jesus Christ dealt with sin, our sin, and because of that, it sets us free. You see, this is something we can carry with us all year long, because we believe that Jesus “...suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, died, and was buried...”

Friday, August 29, 2025

The Bulletin for the SPC Worship Service - Sunday, August 31, 2025

During the sermon series I Believe: Exploring the Apostle's Creed, the congregation of Sligo Presbyterian Church is using The Apostles Creed to discuss some basic Christian beliefs. We’ll also take those beliefs and apply them to our daily living. This includes talking about why they're important and how they might shape our thoughts, feelings and faith. Below are the topics we'll cover:

On Sunday, we’ll continue this series by looking at the meaning and significance of saying, "I BELIEVE...he suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, died, and was buried." Below is the bulletin for the service. You can stream the service by going to the Sligo Presbyterian Church YouTube Channel on Sundays at 10:00 a.m. (EDT).  You can hear a podcast of the service at the Sligo Presbyterian Church YouTube Channel or the Sligo Presbyterian Spotify Page.








Saturday, March 30, 2024

The SPC Good Friday Tenebrae Service

Sligo Presbyterian Church hosted a Tenebrae Service on Good Friday, March 29, beginning at 7:00 p.m. Through music and readings, we focused on the passion and the crucifixion of our Lord Jesus Christ. Below is a recording of the service and a copy of the bulletin. 

You can stream our Easter service by going to the Sligo Presbyterian Church YouTube Channel on Sundays at 10:00 a.m. (EDST)









Friday, March 15, 2024

Bible Stories for Kids - The Betrayal & Crucifixion

On Thursdays, Pastor Rudiger reads a story to the children who attend the Dancer’s Studio Performing Arts Christian Preschool in Clarion, Pennsylvania. On March 14, he shared with the children the story of Jesus's betrayal and crucifixion.  Below is a recording of their time together.

Friday, February 16, 2024

The Bulletin for the SPC Worship Service - Sunday, February 18, 2024

Before he died, Jesus made seven statements from the cross. During the weeks leading up to Easter, we’ll look at what Jesus said and how we might apply these words to our lives. Below is a list of the six topics based on seven passages from the Gospels of Mark, Luke and John.

  • February 18 – The Word of Forgiveness (Luke 23:34)
  • February 25 – The Word of Salvation (Luke 23:43)
  • March 3 – The Word of Relationship (John 19:26-27)
  • March 10 – The Words of Humanity (Mark 15:34 & John 19:28)
  • March 17 – The Word of Triumph (John 19:30)
  • March 24 – The Word of Reunion (Luke 23:46)
On Sunday, we'll consider the words of forgiveness offered by Jesus in Luke 23:34:

Jesus said, “Father, forgive these people! They don't know what they're doing.” [Luke 23:34a, CEV]

The bulletin is below. You can stream the service by going to the Sligo Presbyterian Church YouTube Channel on Sundays at 10:00 a.m. (EST)








Friday, August 18, 2023

On the Road to Jerusalem: The Passion of the Christ [Part 2] (Luke 23:1-56)

Join us as we use the Gospel of Luke to discuss the journey made by Jesus Christ to the city of Jerusalem, from his birth to his ascension. During our time together, we’ll look at the following:

During our fifteenth session in the series, we used Luke 23:1-56 to discuss the passion and crucifixion. The discussion and passage are below:

Luke 23:1-56

Then the assembly rose as a body and brought Jesus before Pilate. They began to accuse him, saying, “We found this man perverting our nation, forbidding us to pay taxes to the emperor, and saying that he himself is the Messiah, a king.” Then Pilate asked him, “Are you the king of the Jews?” He answered, “You say so.” Then Pilate said to the chief priests and the crowds, “I find no basis for an accusation against this man.” But they were insistent and said, “He stirs up the people by teaching throughout all Judea, from Galilee where he began even to this place.” When Pilate heard this, he asked whether the man was a Galilean. And when he learned that he was under Herod’s jurisdiction, he sent him off to Herod, who was himself in Jerusalem at that time. When Herod saw Jesus, he was very glad, for he had been wanting to see him for a long time, because he had heard about him and was hoping to see him perform some sign. He questioned him at some length, but Jesus gave him no answer. The chief priests and the scribes stood by, vehemently accusing him. Even Herod with his soldiers treated him with contempt and mocked him; then he put an elegant robe on him, and sent him back to Pilate. That same day Herod and Pilate became friends with each other; before this they had been enemies.

Pilate then called together the chief priests, the leaders, and the people, and said to them, “You brought me this man as one who was perverting the people; and here I have examined him in your presence and have not found this man guilty of any of your charges against him. Neither has Herod, for he sent him back to us. Indeed, he has done nothing to deserve death. I will therefore have him flogged and release him.” Then they all shouted out together, “Away with this fellow! Release Barabbas for us!” (This was a man who had been put in prison for an insurrection that had taken place in the city, and for murder.) Pilate, wanting to release Jesus, addressed them again; but they kept shouting, “Crucify, crucify him!” A third time he said to them, “Why, what evil has he done? I have found in him no ground for the sentence of death; I will therefore have him flogged and then release him.” But they kept urgently demanding with loud shouts that he should be crucified; and their voices prevailed. So Pilate gave his verdict that their demand should be granted. He released the man they asked for, the one who had been put in prison for insurrection and murder, and he handed Jesus over as they wished.

As they led him away, they seized a man, Simon of Cyrene, who was coming from the country, and they laid the cross on him, and made him carry it behind Jesus. A great number of the people followed him, and among them were women who were beating their breasts and wailing for him. But Jesus turned to them and said, “Daughters of Jerusalem, do not weep for me, but weep for yourselves and for your children. For the days are surely coming when they will say, ‘Blessed are the barren, and the wombs that never bore, and the breasts that never nursed.’ Then they will begin to say to the mountains, ‘Fall on us’; and to the hills, ‘Cover us.’ For if they do this when the wood is green, what will happen when it is dry?”

Two others also, who were criminals, were led away to be put to death with him. When they came to the place that is called The Skull, they crucified Jesus there with the criminals, one on his right and one on his left. Then Jesus said, “Father, forgive them; for they do not know what they are doing.” And they cast lots to divide his clothing. And the people stood by, watching; but the leaders scoffed at him, saying, “He saved others; let him save himself if he is the Messiah of God, his chosen one!” The soldiers also mocked him, coming up and offering him sour wine, and saying, “If you are the King of the Jews, save yourself!” There was also an inscription over him, “This is the King of the Jews.” One of the criminals who were hanged there kept deriding him and saying, “Are you not the Messiah? Save yourself and us!” But the other rebuked him, saying, “Do you not fear God, since you are under the same sentence of condemnation? And we indeed have been condemned justly, for we are getting what we deserve for our deeds, but this man has done nothing wrong.” Then he said, “Jesus, remember me when you come into your kingdom.” He replied, “Truly I tell you, today you will be with me in Paradise.”

It was now about noon, and darkness came over the whole land until three in the afternoon, while the sun’s light failed; and the curtain of the temple was torn in two. Then Jesus, crying with a loud voice, said, “Father, into your hands I commend my spirit.” Having said this, he breathed his last. When the centurion saw what had taken place, he praised God and said, “Certainly this man was innocent.” And when all the crowds who had gathered there for this spectacle saw what had taken place, they returned home, beating their breasts. But all his acquaintances, including the women who had followed him from Galilee, stood at a distance, watching these things.

Now there was a good and righteous man named Joseph, who, though a member of the council, had not agreed to their plan and action. He came from the Jewish town of Arimathea, and he was waiting expectantly for the kingdom of God. This man went to Pilate and asked for the body of Jesus. Then he took it down, wrapped it in a linen cloth, and laid it in a rock-hewn tomb where no one had ever been laid. It was the day of Preparation, and the sabbath was beginning. The women who had come with him from Galilee followed, and they saw the tomb and how his body was laid. Then they returned, and prepared spices and ointments. On the sabbath they rested according to the commandment.

Bible Readings for July 21, 2026

Study, Learn and Grow: Bible Readings for July 21, 2026 : Let's read the Bible together in the next year. Today, our passages are 2 Ch...